Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0)
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Taxa hierarchy
superfamily
Acridoidea
MacLeay, 1821
family
Acrididae
MacLeay, 1821
subfamily
Gomphocerinae
Fieber, 1853
genus
Pnorisa
Stål, 1861
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60026
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Citations (9):
Stål. 1861[1860]. Kongliga Svenska fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring jorden under befäl af C.A. Virgin åren 1851-1853 (Zoologi) 2(1):341
>>
Gomphocerus
(
Pnorisa
)
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60027
Bolívar, I. 1909. Bol. R. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 9:294
>> Note: Pnorisae >>
Pnorisa
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60026
Kirby, W.F. 1910. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 3(2):150
>>
Pnorisa
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 674 >> Note: Truxalinae: Truxalini: Group Aulacobothri >>
Pnorisa
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:383 >>
Pnorisa
Jago. 1971. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 123:247
>>
Pnorisa
Johnsen. 1991. Acridoidea of Botswana 3:329 >>
Pnorisa
Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:109 >>
Pnorisa
Yin, X.-C., J. Shi & Z. Yin. 1996. Synonymic Catalogue of Grasshoppers and their Allies of the World (Orthoptera: Caelifera) 558 >>
Pnorisa
Type species:
Gomphocerus squalus
Stål, by original monotypy
species
angulata
Karny, 1910
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Karny. 1910. In Schultze, L. Zoologische und anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Südafrika ausgefürhrt in den Jahren 1903-1905. Denkschr. med. naturwiss. Ges. Jena 4:79
>>
Pnorisa
angulata
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60056
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 674 >>
Pnorisa
angulata
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
angulata
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, Southern Africa, Namibia, Windhoek
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: female
Location of type: MfN
species
carinata
Uvarov, 1941
Images:
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (11):
Uvarov. 1941. J. Entomol. Soc. S. Afr. 4:57 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60055
Golding. 1948. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 99(16):536 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Mallamaire. 1948. Agron. trop. 3:536 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 674 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Davey, Descamps & Demange. 1959. Bull. IFAN (A) 21(1-2):60-112, 565-600 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Descamps. 1965. Bull. IFAN (A) 27:1292, 1310 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:383
COPR (Centre for Overseas Pest Research). 1982. The Locust and Grasshopper Agricultural Manual 532 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:110 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Mestre & Chiffaud. 2006. Catalogue et atlas des acridiens d'Afrique de l'Ouest 240 >>
Pnorisa
carinata
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, West Tropical Africa, Nigeria, Kalkala
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
species
conica
Uvarov, 1953
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Uvarov. 1953. Publ. Cult. Comp. Diamant. Angola 21:184 >>
Pnorisa
conica
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60054
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >>
Pnorisa
conica
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
conica
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, South Tropical Africa, Angola, Moxico, River Langiliko
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
species
emalica
(Uvarov, 1941)
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (10):
Uvarov. 1941. Jour. E. Afr. Nat. Hist. Soc. 16:25 >>
Aulacobothrus
emalicus
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60058
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 665 >>
Aulacobothrus
emalicus
Dirsh. 1958. Eos 34:25
>>
Phorenula
emalica
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:463226
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 542 >>
Phorenula
emalica
Hollis. 1966[1965]. Eos 41:286
>> Note: redescription >>
Dnopherula
emalica
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:463227
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:387 >>
Dnopherula
emalica
Jago. 1971. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 123:244-245
>>
Dnopherula
(
Aulacobothrus
)
emalica
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:149 >>
Dnopherula
(
Aulacobothrus
)
emalica
Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:69-124 >>
Pnorisa
emalica
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60057
Mungai, C.N. Lange, Muriuki, Ingrisch, Oyieke, Muchai & Lampe. 2013. Bonn Zoological Bulletin Supplementum 60:93-97
>> Note: 10 paratypes >>
Pnorisa
emalica
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, East Tropical Africa, Kenya, Emali Range, Sultan Hamud
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
species
fasciatipes
Bolívar, 1912
Images:
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (7):
Bolívar, I. 1912. Mem. Soc. entom. Belgique, Bruxelles 19:80
>>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60053
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:384 >>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
Johnsen. 1980. Botswana Notes & Records 12(1):33
>>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:69-124 >>
Pnorisa
fasciatipes
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, West-Central Tropical Africa, Zaire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Katanga, Bunkeya
Kind of type: syntypes
Specimen category: male, female
Location of type: MRAC Tervuren KMMA
species
orientalis
Kevan, 1956
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Kevan, D.K.M. 1956. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. 12 9:20 >>
Pnorisa
orientalis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60052
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
orientalis
Baccetti & Hollis. 1966. Monitore zool. ital. (N.S.)(Suppl.) 74:283
>>
Pnorisa
orientalis
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:384 >>
Pnorisa
orientalis
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, East Tropical Africa, Kenya, near Kibwezi
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: female
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
species
squalus
(Stål, 1861)
Images: (11)
See fewer images
specimen
specimen
Distribution:
Ecology:
Terrestrial.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (19):
Stål. 1861[1860]. Kongliga Svenska fregatten Eugenies Resa omkring jorden under befäl af C.A. Virgin åren 1851-1853 (Zoologi) 2(1):341
>>
Gomphocerus
(
Pnorisa
)
squalus
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60029
Walker, F. 1870. Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum 4:789
>>
Pnorisa
squalus
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60028
Kirby, W.F. 1910. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 3(2):150
>>
Pnorisa
squalus
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Kevan, D.K.M. 1955. Beiträge zur Entomologie 5:485
>>
Pnorisa
squalus
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Dirsh. 1956. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 108(7):223-356 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Dirsh. 1956. In Hanstrom, Brinck & Rudebeck. South African Animal Life: Results of the Lund University Expedition in 1950-1951 3:121-272 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Davey, Descamps & Demange. 1959. Bull. IFAN (A) 21(1-2):60-112, 565-600 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Brown, H.D. 1962. J. Entomol. Soc. S. Afr. 25(2):200
>>
Pnorisa
squalus
Roy, R. 1964. Bull. IFAN (A) 26:1177-1198 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Dirsh. 1964. Explor. Parc. natn. Garamba 44(3):49-96 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 540 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Descamps. 1965. Bull. IFAN (A) 27:1292 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Johnston, H.B. 1968. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers Suppl:384 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
COPR (Centre for Overseas Pest Research). 1982. The Locust and Grasshopper Agricultural Manual 533 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Jago. 1996. Jour. Orth. Res. 5:69-124 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Mestre & Chiffaud. 2006. Catalogue et atlas des acridiens d'Afrique de l'Ouest 240 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Hemp, C. 2009. Jour. Orth. Res. 18(2):210
>>
Pnorisa
squalus
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, Southern Africa, Cape Province, Western Cape Province, Cape of Good Hope
Kind of type: unspecified primary type
Status of type: lost?
Location of type: NHRS Stockholm
synonym
montium
Sjöstedt, 1910
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Sjöstedt. 1910[1909]. In Sjöstedt [Ed.]. Abteilung 15-22. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro, dem Meru und den umgebenden Massaisteppen Deutsch-Ostafrikas, 1905-1906 unter Leitung von Prof. Dr. Yngve Sjöstedt 3:155, 164
>>
Pnorisa
montium
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60050
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >>
Pnorisa
montium
Dirsh. 1965. The African Genera of Acridoidea 539 >>
Pnorisa
montium
Hemp, C. 2009. Jour. Orth. Res. 18(2):210
>> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, East Tropical Africa, Tanzania, Mount Kilimanjaro
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: NHRS Stockholm
synonym
australis
Sjöstedt, 1921
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Sjöstedt. 1921. K. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 62(3):32
>>
Pnorisa
australis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60041
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Key. 1959. Eos 35:416
>> Note: from Transvaal >>
Pnorisa
australis
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:211 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, Southern Africa, Transvaal, Murchison Range
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
synonym
bitaeniata
Bolívar, 1889
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Bolívar, I. 1889. J. Sci. Math. Phys. Nat., Lisboa (Ser. 2) 1(2):99
>>
Pnorisa
bitaeniata
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60045
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 676 >> Note: synonym (squalus ab. capensis) >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:210 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
capensis
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, South Tropical Africa, Angola
Kind of type: unspecified primary type
Status of type: destroyed
Location of type: LZLP Lisbon
synonym
capensis
(Walker, 1870)
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (7):
Walker, F. 1870. Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum 4:764
>>
Stenobothrus
capensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60047
Kirby, W.F. 1902. Proc. zool. Soc. London 1902(1):96
>>
Pnorisa
capensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:463190
Kirby, W.F. 1910. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 3(2):151
>>
Pnorisa
capensis
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:523489
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 676 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
aberration
capensis
Dirsh. 1970. Ann. Mus. Roy. Afr. Cent. 8(182):1-605 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:210 >>
Pnorisa
squalus
capensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60046
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, Southern Africa, South Africa
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
synonym
elegans
(Karny, 1907)
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Karny. 1907. S.B. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Kl. (Abt. 1) 116:361
>>
Eleutherotheca
elegans
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60038
Uvarov. 1926[1925]. Trans. Entomol. Soc. London 434 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, West Tropical Africa, Niger
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: BMNH London NH Mus.
synonym
elgonensis
Sjöstedt, 1933
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Sjöstedt. 1933[1934]. Ark. Zool. A 26(11):9 >>
Pnorisa
montium
variety
elgonensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60035
Uvarov. 1938. Mém. Mus. Nat. d'Hist. nat. 8:160 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675, 676 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, East Tropical Africa, Uganda, Mount Elgon
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: NHRS Stockholm
synonym
mossambicensis
(Brancsik, 1895)
Specimen records
are available.
Citations:
Brancsik. 1895. Jahresh. Naturwiss. Ver. Trencsiner Comit. 17–18:249 >>
Phlaeoba
mossambicensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60032
Rehn, J.A.G. 1901. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 53:371
>>
Phloeoba
mossambicensis
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60033
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 675 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:211 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
squalus
Type specimen information:
Type locality: Africa, South Tropical Africa, Mozambique
Kind of type: holotype
Specimen category: male
Location of type: HNHM Budapest, Natural History Museum
synonym
tricarinata
Stål, 1876
Images: One or more images of a type are included with the valid name.
Specimen records
are available.
Citations (5):
Stål. 1876. Ofv. K. Vetensk. Akad. Forh. 33(3):31-58
>>
Pnorisa
tricarinata
urn:lsid:Orthoptera.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:60043
Kirby, W.F. 1910. A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae) 3(2):151
>>
Pnorisa
tricarinata
Uvarov. 1925[1924]. Trans. R. Entomol. Soc. London 72(3-4):272 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
Johnston, H.B. 1956. Annotated catalogue of African grasshoppers 676 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
variety
capensis
Otte, D. 1995. Orthoptera Species File 5:211 >> Note: synonym >>
Pnorisa
squalus
capensis
Type specimen information:
There are multiple primary types, see specimen data for details.
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