subspecies

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): male, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 5. male habitus. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Pl. VII, Fig.3. immature individual, lateral view of head and pronotum (distinctive color pattern does not occur in adult) - as Tropidacris latreillei. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 11. female, right hindwing. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 14. area in middle of left tegmen. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 1A. tegmina veins. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 2A. area in middle of hind femur. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 19. apex of left femur, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 15. female, fourth pair of spines of hind tibiae. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 30A. male abdomen tip, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 30B. male abdomen tip, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 34A. female abdomen tip, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 34B. female abdomen tip, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 29. apical portion of spermatheca. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37A. phallic complex, epiphallus removed, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37B. phallic complex, epiphallus layer removed, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37C. cingulum, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37D. endophallus, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37E. phallic complex, epiphallus removed, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37F. cingulum, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37G. epiphallus, dorsal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37H. epiphallus, frontal view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37J. epiphallus, lateral view. (Otu).

Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758): Fig. 37I. epiphallus. (Otu).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: male, dorsal view (holotype of Tropidacris latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: male wings (holotype of Tropidacris latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: male head and pronotum, lateral view (holotype of Tropidacris latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: male frons (holotype of Tropidacris latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: labels (holotype of Tropidacris latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: Image Carbonell, C.S. labels (holotype of Acrydium latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: Image Carbonell, C.S. male, lateral view (holotype of Acrydium latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: Image Carbonell, C.S. male, dorsal view (holotype of Acrydium latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1521400; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b: Image Carbonell, C.S. male head and pronotum, dorsal view (holotype of Acrydium latreillei). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1523921; 97482a8c-bc14-4844-820c-1afba05ed7c4: Image Carbonell, C.S. female, lateral view (holotype of Tropidacris rex). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1523921; 97482a8c-bc14-4844-820c-1afba05ed7c4: Image Carbonell, C.S. female, dorsal view (holotype of Tropidacris rex). (CollectionObject).

CollectionObject 1581946; 37b31b86-2e93-45a4-86b3-657056007b6f: male, lateral view. (CollectionObject).

Nomenclature (58)

Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758: 431.
Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 in Linnaeus, 1767: 699.
... Show all ... (54)

Gryllus cristatus Linnaeus, 1758 in Fabricius, 1775: 288.
Acrydium latreillei Perty, 1832: 123.
Holotype; male; bf6477e4-251d-4c38-a156-40ab9a9f860b; deposited at: Zoologische Staatssammlung (ZSMC); Brazil: Amazonas: Amazon River
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869: 338.
Holotype; female; 97482a8c-bc14-4844-820c-1afba05ed7c4; deposited at: Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP); Ecuador: Guayas: Guayas, Guayaquil
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869: 348.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Scudder, 1869: 349.
Truxalis cistatus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Scudder, 1869: 83.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Scudder, 1869: 351.
Tropidacris princeps Stål, 1873: 48.
Syntype; 9a307ad8-5c19-4fc8-829d-547377ff8b39; unknown
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Graber, 1876: 78, 84.
Tropidacris princeps Stål, 1873 in Pictet & Saussure, 1887: 360.
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869 in Pictet & Saussure, 1887: 360.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Pictet & Saussure, 1887: 362.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Bolívar, 1896: 16.
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869 in Scudder, 1897: 210.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Giglio-Tos, 1897: 29.
Acridium latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Scudder, 1901: 8.
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869 in Kirby, 1910: 380.
Tropidacris princeps Stål, 1873 (subjective synonym of Acrydium latreillei Perty, 1832) in Kirby, 1910: 380.
Lophacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Kirby, 1910: 378.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Kirby, 1910: 379.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Rehn, 1916: 284.
Eutropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Hebard, 1923: 233.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1923: 233.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1924: 181.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1924: 106.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1931: 273.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1932: 272.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1933: 129.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Hebard, 1933: 45.
Eutropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Roberts, 1937: 353.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Roberts, 1937: 353.
Eutropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Liebermann, 1939: 594.
Eutropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Liebermann, 1958: 10.
Tropidacris latreillei (Perty, 1832) in Escalante G., 1979: 113.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Marshall, 1983: 385, 386.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Rowell, 1983
Acrydium latreillei Perty, 1832 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1984: 8.
Tropidacris princeps Stål, 1873 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1984: 8.
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1984: 8.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1984: 8.
Acrydium latreillei Perty, 1832 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1986: 378.
Tropidacris princeps Stål, 1873 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1986: 378.
Tropidacris rex Scudder, 1869 (subjective synonym of Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1986: 378.
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, 1986: 378.
Eutropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Zanetti, Souza-Silva, Alves Moura & Zanuncio, 2003
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Martins Teixeira & Monné, 2005
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Carbonell, Rowell, Bentos-Pereira & Porras, 2007: 46.
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Buzzetti & Carotti, 2008: 49.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Diniz Filho, Nabout, Bini, Loyola, Rangel, Nogués-Bravo & Araújo, 2010
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Cardona-Granda, 2012: 58-59.
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Rowell, 2013: 114.
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Cadena-Castañeda & Cardona-Granda, 2015: 220.
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Matiotti da Costa, Martins, Zefa, Redü, Morselli & Mello, 2015
Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Barreto & Wandscheer, 2017: 190.

Tropidacris cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Naskrecki, 2017: 10, 25.
Tropidacris cristata cristata (Linnaeus, 1758) in Cardona-Granda, 2020: 130.

Nomenclature references (43)

Barreto, M.R. & Wandscheer, R.B. (2017) Registro de ortópteros (Orthoptera, Caelifera, Ensifera) presentes no Acervo Biológico da Amazônia Meridional, Brasil. Entomobrasilis, 10(3), 187–193. Available at http://www.periodico.ebras.bio.br/ojs/index.php/ebras/article/view/ebrasilis.v10i3.663
Bolívar, I. (1896) Ortópteros recogidos por el Sr. Uraz en la cuenca del Rio Atalapo [misprint for Atabapo]. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 5(25), 11–18. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/54790#page/391/mode/1up
... Show all ... (39)

Buzzetti, F.M. & Carotti, G. (2008) Annotated list of the Caelifera of Ecuador (Biodiversity of South America). Memoirs on Biodiversity, 39–66.

Cadena-Castañeda, O.J. & Cardona-Granda, J.M. (2015) Introducción a los Saltamontes de Colombia (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Acrididea: Acridomorpha, Tetrigoidea & Tridactyloidea). 1–534 pp.

Carbonell, C.S. (1984) Nomenclature and systematics of Tropidacris and Eutropidacris (Orthoptera: Acridoidea, Romaleidae). Notulae Naturae, 461, 1–11. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=8J0G2KVzbW0C

Carbonell, C.S. (1986) Revision of the Neotropical genus Tropidacris (Orthoptera: Acridoidea, Romaleidae, Romaleinae). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 138(2), 366–402. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=tqCycESs6McC

Carbonell, C.S., Rowell, C.H.F., Bentos-Pereira, A. & Porras, M.F. (2007) Checklist of Orthoptera Caelifera from Colombia. Zootaxa, 1594, 39–59.

Cardona-Granda, J.M. (2012) In Grasshoppers of Northwest South America. A Photo Guide. Volume 1 - The Western Fauna. 124 pp.

Cardona-Granda, J.M. (2020) In Grasshoppers of Northwest South America. A Photo Guide. Volume 3 - The Amazonian Fauna. Blurb. 221 pp.

Diniz Filho, J.A.F., Nabout, J.C., Bini, L.M., Loyola, R.D., Rangel, T.F., Nogués-Bravo, D. & Araújo, M.B. (2010) Ensemble forecasting shifts in climatically suitable areas for Tropidacris cristata (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Romaleidae). Insect Conservation and Diversity, 3, 213–221. Available at http://192.38.112.111/pdf-reprints/Diniz_ICaD_2010.pdf

Escalante G., J.E. (1979) Nota sobre saltamontes acridoideos del Alto-Urubamba, Cusco. Revista Peruana de Entomología, 22(1), 113–114. Available at http://www.revperuentomol.com.pe/publicaciones/vol22/NOTA-SOBRE-ACRIDOIDEOS-DEL-ALTO-URUBAMBA-CUSCO113.pdf

Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae, in officina libraria Kortii, 832 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/82400

Giglio-Tos, E. (1897) Viaggio del Dott. A. Borelli nel Chaco Boliviano e nella Republica Argentina. X. Ortotteri. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia ed Anatomia comparata della Royal Università di Torino, 12(302), 1–47. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/43370#page/241/mode/1up

Graber, V. (1876) Die tympanalen Sinnesapparate der Orthopteren. Denkschriften der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Klasse, 36(2), 1–140, pls 1–10. [1875] Available at http://www.landesmuseum.at/pdf_frei_remote/DAKW_36_2_0001-0140.pdf

Hebard, M. (1923) Studies in the Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Colombia. Third paper. Orthopterous family Acrididae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 49(3), 165–313. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4259_003#page/3/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1924) Studies in the Acrididae of Panama (Orth.). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 50(2), 75–140. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4260_002#page/3/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1924) Studies in the Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Ecuador. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 76, 109–248.

Hebard, M. (1931) Die Ausbeute der deutschen Chaco-Expedition 1925-26. Orthoptera. Konowia, Zeitschrift für Systematische Insektenkunde, 10(4), 257–285. Available at http://www.biologiezentrum.at/pdf_frei_remote/KON_10_0257-0285.pdf

Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58(3), 201–371. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4268_003#page/2/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1933) Notes on Panamanian Dermaptera and Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 59(973), 103–144. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4269_002#page/39/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1933) Studies in the Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Colombia. Supplement to papers one to five. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 59(1), 13–67. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4269_001#mode/1up

Kirby, W.F. (1910) A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). British Museum (Natural History), London, Vol. 3, Issue 2, 674 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29660

Liebermann, J. (1939) Los Tropidacrini de la región neotropical. Physis. Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Ciencias Naturales, 17(49), 589–600.

Liebermann, J. (1958) Los acridios de Formosa (Orth. Caelifera, Acrididea). Publicaciones del Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, 5, 3–24.

Linnaeus, C. (1758) In Systema Naturae per Regna tria naturae (10th ed.). Holmiae. Vol. 1, 824 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277#page/3/mode/1up

Linnaeus, C. (1767) In Caroli a Linné Systema Naturae: Vol. 1, pt. 2. 1327 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137240#page/5/mode/1up

Marshall, J.A. (1983) The orthopteroid insects described by Linnaeus, with notes on the Linnaean collection. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 78(4), 375–396.

Martins Teixeira, D. & Monné, M.Á. (2005) La distribución de Tropidacris cristata (Orthoptera: Acridoidea según la "Historia rerum naturalium Brasiliae" der Georg Marcgrave (1648). In Regionalización biogeográfica en Iberoamérica y tópicos afines. Llorente-Bousquets & Morrone, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. 1–10 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=GmcdV1Lpj9sC

Matiotti da Costa, M.K., Martins, L.de P., Zefa, E., Redü, D.R., Morselli, J.P. & de Mello, F.de A.G. (2015) Checklist of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acridoidea) from Reserva Florestal Adolpho Ducke, State of Amazonas, Brazil, and new records for the country. Journal of Orthoptera Research, 24(2), 59–65. Available at http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1665/034.024.0204

Naskrecki, P. (2017) In Hidden Kingdom. Cornell University Press. 207 pp.

Perty, J.A.M. (1832) In Delectus Animalium Articulatorum quae in itinere per Brasiliam annis MDCCCXVII - MDCCCXX jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae Regis Augustissimi, percato collegerunt Dr J. B. de Spix et Dr. C. F. Ph. de Martius. München. Vol. 2, 61–124 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/183279#page/4/mode/1up

Pictet, A. & de Saussure, H. (1887) Catalogue d'Acridiens. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 7(9), 331–376. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39741

Rehn, J.A.G. (1916) The Stanford expedition to Brazil. 1911, Dermaptera and Orthoptera I. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 42(3), 215–308. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4252_003#page/1/mode/1up

Roberts, H.R. (1937) Studies on the family Acrididae (Orthoptera) of Venezuela. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 89, 343–368, 14 pls. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=6DyC9Esxc7YC

Rowell, C.H.F. (1983) Tropidacris cristata. In Costa Rican Natural History. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London. pp. 772–773.

Rowell, C.H.F. (2013) In The Grasshoppers (Caelifera) of Costa Rica and Panama. The Orthopterists' Society. 611 pp.

Scudder, S.H. (1869) A study of the gigantic lobe-crested grasshoppers of South and Central America. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 12, 345–355. [1868] Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37039#page/353/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1869) Catalogue of the Orthoptera of North America described previous to 1867. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 8, 89 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=llgtAAAAIAAJ

Scudder, S.H. (1869) Notes on Orthoptera collected by Prof. James Orton on either side of the Andes of Equatorial South America. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 12, 330–345. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/37039#page/338/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1897) List of exotic Orthoptera described by S. H. Scudder, 1868-1879, with a revision of their nomenclature. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 27(12), 201–218. [1896] Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/257772#page/321/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1901) Alphabetical index to North American Orthoptera described in the eighteenth and nineteenth centures. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, 6, 1–436. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31824#page/15/mode/1up

Stål, C. (1873) Acridiodea. In Recensio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des Orthoptères décrits par Linné, De Geer et Thunberg. Stockholm. Vol. 1, 154 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=oH4qAAAAYAAJ
Zanetti, R., Souza-Silva, A., Alves Moura, M. & Zanuncio, J.C. (2003) Ocorrência do gafanhoto-do-coqueiro Eutropidacris cristata (orthoptera: acrididae) atacando plantas de eucalipto em Minas Gerais. Revista Árvore, 27(1), 105–107. Available at http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622003000100014&lng=en&nrm=iso

Descendants and synonyms

Gender, form, and etymology

Etymology:

Alluding to crested pronotum.

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
subspecies	1	0	11	12