subspecies

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773)

Striped Ground Cricket

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Fig. 225 (after Lugger). female. (Otu).

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Pl. IV, Fig. 125. apex of ovipositor. (Otu).

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Fig. 2 (specimen from Illinois). micropterous male, head and pronotum. (Otu).

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Fig. 2 (specimen from Massachusetts). micropterous female, head and pronotum. (Otu).

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Fig. 2 (specimen from Florida). micropterous female, head and pronotum. (Otu).

Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773): Fig. 2 (specimen from Pennsylvania). macropterous female, head and pronotum. (Otu).

Nomenclature (77)

Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773: 522.
Holotype; female; 03794e7f-e0c7-48e8-9fd3-b6fb668b9a35; deposited at: Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections (NHRS); United States: Pennsylvania: Centre
Acheta hospes Fabricius, 1775: 281.
Syntype; 3c661f89-7278-46a0-ba03-63f9e83ba9a1; deposited at: Zoologisches Museum der Universitaet Kiel (ZMK); America: in America
... Show all ... (73)

Gryllus hospes (Fabricius, 1775) in Olivier, 1791: 636.
Acheta servilis Harris, 1835: 576.
Syntype; 06c58260-d6cc-49d9-8885-c3fe5f5c9421; United States: Massachusetts
Oecanthus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Fitch, 1856: 414.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862: 153.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Scudder, 1862: 430.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Scudder, 1862: 430.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Scudder, 1868: 308.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Walker, 1869: 57.
Acheta hospes Fabricius, 1775 in Scudder, 1869: 3.
Acheta servilis Harris, 1835 in Scudder, 1869: 3.
Acheta hospes Fabricius, 1775 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Walker, 1869: 56.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Saussure, 1874: 389.
Nemobius major Saussure, 1877: 243 [45].
Syntype; female; 256489bc-23f5-4270-8fca-c2c256f0f388; Brazil
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Saussure, 1877: 242.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Bolívar, 1881: 474.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Fernald, 1888: 16.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Davis, 1889: 79.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 in Blatchley, 1891: 135.
Nemobius fasciatus vittatus Harris, 1862 in Beutenmüller, 1894: 267.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Beutenmüller, 1894: 249.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Beutenmüller, 1894: 266.
Nemobius aterrimus Scudder, 1896: 100, 105.
Syntype; male; 1dd84ed2-b8f5-45a2-88e6-bbfd4571d8fd; deposited at: Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP); United States: Florida: Duval: Jacksonville. Syntype; female; 043df2cc-e790-4cd7-b24e-d66acd5bbb19; deposited at: Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP); United States: Florida: Duval: Jacksonville
Nemobius canus Scudder, 1896: 103.
Syntype; bd878de0-4767-4a99-9144-fb66ebb9c270; deposited at: Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia (ANSP); United States: Texas
Nemobius utahensis Scudder, 1896: 103.
Nemobius aterrimus Scudder, 1896: 432.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Scudder, 1896: 102.
Nemobius hastatus Saussure, 1897: 222.
Holotype; female; fda874c1-4377-48fb-87e5-ffd44c7e5ce9; deposited at: Natural History Museum, London (NHMUK); Mexico: Durango
Nemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Blatchley, 1900: 51.
Nemobius fasciatus vittatus Harris, 1862 in Blatchley, 1900: 52.
Acheta hospes Fabricius, 1775 in Scudder, 1901: 3.
Acheta servilis Harris, 1835 in Scudder, 1901: 4.
Acheta vittata (Harris, 1862) in Scudder, 1901: 4.
Oecanthus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Scudder & Cockerell, 1902: 60.
Nemobius utahensis Scudder, 1896 in Caudell, 1903: 809.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Caudell, 1903: 809.
Oecanthus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Rehn, 1904: 575.
Nemobius aterrimus Scudder, 1896 in Rehn & Hebard, 1905: 50.
Oecanthus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Hancock, 1905
Nemobius major Saussure, 1877 in Kirby, 1906: 19.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Kirby, 1906: 17.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Kirby, 1906: 17.
Nemobius canus Scudder, 1896 in Allard, 1910: 41.
Nemobius utahensis Scudder, 1896 in Hebard, 1913: 417.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Hebard, 1913: 405.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Morse, 1920: 393.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Buckell, 1924: 10.
Nemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Hebard, 1928: 303.
Nemobius hastatus Saussure, 1897 (subjective synonym of Nemobius socius Scudder, 1877) in Hebard, 1932: 355.
Nemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Hebard, 1934: 248.
Nemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Cantrall, 1943: 160.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Alexander & Thomas, 1959: 592, 603.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Alexander, 1962: 448.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Walker, 1966: 265.
Acheta servilis Harris, 1835 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 175.
Nemobius aterrimus Scudder, 1896 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 175.
Nemobius canus Scudder, 1896 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 175.
Nemobius hastatus Saussure, 1897 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 175.
Nemobius major Saussure, 1877 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 175.
Nemobius utahensis Scudder, 1896 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 174.
Acheta hospes Fabricius, 1775 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 174.
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 174.
Nemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Vickery & Kevan, 1967: 26.
Pteronemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Chopard, 1967: 174.
Allonemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Vickery & Johnstone, 1970: 1741.
Allonemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Vickery & Johnstone, 1973: 626.
Allonemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Howard, 1983
Nemobius vittatus Harris, 1862 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Vickery & Kevan, 1986: 284.
Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Vickery & Kevan, 1986: 284.
Allonemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Howard & Furth, 1986: 476.
Nemobius aterrimus Scudder, 1896 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Otte, 1994: 30.
Nemobius hastatus Saussure, 1897 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Otte, 1994: 30.
Allonemobius fasciatus fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Bland, 2003: 179.
Allonemobius fasciatus (De Geer, 1773) in Capinera, Scott & Walker, 2004: 200.

Nemobius hastatus Saussure, 1897 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Hollier, Bruckner & Heads, 2013: 484.
Nemobius major Saussure, 1877 (subjective synonym of Gryllus fasciatus De Geer, 1773) in Hollier, Bruckner & Heads, 2013: 498.

Nomenclature references (52)

Alexander, R.D. & Thomas, E.S. (1959) Systematic and behavioral studies on the crickets of the Nemobius fasciatus group (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Nemobiinae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 52, 591–605. Available at http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/walker/Buzz/s523lat59.pdf
Alexander, R.D. (1962) Evolutionary change in cricket acoustical communication. Evolution, 16, 443–467. Available at http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/walker/Buzz/k340la62b.pdf
... Show all ... (48)

Allard, H.A. (1910) Musical crickets and locusts in North Georgia. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 12, 32–43. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/20247#page/52/mode/1up

Beutenmüller, W. (1894) Descriptive catalogue of the Orthoptera found within fifty miles of New York City. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 6(Article XII), 253–316, plates V-X. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1570

Beutenmüller, W. (1894) Notes on some species of North American Orthoptera, with descriptions of new species. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 6, 249–252. Available at http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1681

Bland, R.G. (2003) The Orthoptera of Michigan: Biology, Keys, and Descriptions of Grasshoppers, Katydids, and Crickets. Michigan State University Extension, 220 pp.

Blatchley, W.S. (1891) The Gryllidae of Indiana. Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science, 1, 126–144. Available at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35349#page/136/mode/1up

Blatchley, W.S. (1900) On the species of Nemobius known to occur in Indiana. Psyche, a Journal of Entomology, 9(289), 51–54. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42922#page/65/mode/1up

Bolívar, I. (1881) Notas entomológicas IV. Estudio sobre algunos Ortópteros del Museo de Varsovia. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural, 10(4), 463–477. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8848203#page/479/mode/1up

Buckell, E.R. (1924) Additions and corrections to the list of British Columbia Orthoptera. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of British Columbia, 21, 7–12. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/44236#page/939/mode/1up

Cantrall, I.J. (1943) The ecology of the Orthoptera and Dermaptera of the George Reserve, Michigan. Miscellaneous Publications Museum of Zoology University of Michigan, 54, 1–184. Available at http://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/handle/2027.42/56299

Capinera, J.L., Scott, R.D. & Walker, T.J. (2004) Field Guide to Grasshoppers, Katydids, and Crickets of the United States. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 249 pp.

Caudell, A.N. (1903) Notes on Orthoptera from Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona and Texas with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 26, 775–809, Plate 55. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/32571#page/903/mode/1up

Chopard, L. (1967) Gryllides. Fam. Gryllidae; Subfam. Gryllinae (Trib. Grymnogryllini, Gryllini, Gryllomorphini, Nemobiini). In Orthopterorum Catalogus. Vol. 10, pp. 213 pp.

Davis, W.T. (1889) List of the Orthoptera found on Staten Island. Entomologica Americana, 5, 78–81. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42392#page/86/mode/1up

De Geer, C. (1773) Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des insectes. Pierre Hesselberg, Stockholm, Vol. 3, 696 pp., 44 pls. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=emJNAAAAYAAJ

de Saussure, H. (1874) Etudes sur les insectes orthoptères, famille des gryllides. In Mission scientifique au Méxique et dans l'Amérique centrale. Imprimerie Impériale, Paris. Vol. 6, 296–515 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=PVZSAAAAcAAJ

de Saussure, H. (1877) Mélanges orthoptérologiques V. fascicule Gryllides. Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève, 25(1), 169–504 [1–352]. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35307

de Saussure, H. (1897) Orthoptera. Fam. Gryllidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, 217–284. Available at http://www.sil.si.edu/digitalcollections/bca/navigation/bca_20_01_00/bca_20_01_00select.cfm

Fabricius, J.C. (1775) Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Flensburgi et Lipsiae, in officina libraria Kortii, 832 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/82400

Fernald, C.H. (1888) The Orthoptera of New England. Wright & Potter Printing Company, Boston, 1–61 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/35173

Fitch, A. (1856) Third report on the noxious and other insects of the state of New York. Transactions of the New-York State Agricultural Society for the year ..., 16, 315–490. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4584660#page/353/mode/1up

Hancock, J.L. (1905) The habits of the striped meadow cricket: Oecanthus fasciatus Fitch (1905). The American Naturalist, 49(457), 1–11.

Harris, T.W. (1835) A catalogue of the animals and plants in Massachusetts. VIII. Insects. In Report on the geology, minerology, botany and zoology of Massachusetts. 2nd ed. Amherst, MA. pp. 553–602.

Harris, T.W. (1862) A Treatise on Some of the Insects Injurious to Vegetation: Vol. (ed. 3). Cambridge. Available at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/78853#page/2/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1913) A revision of the species of the genus Nemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) found in North America north of the Isthmus of Panama. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 65, 394–492. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30014

Hebard, M. (1928) The Orthoptera of Montana. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 80, 211–306.

Hebard, M. (1932) New species and records of Mexican Orthoptera. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 58(3), 201–371. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4268_003#page/2/mode/1up

Hebard, M. (1934) The Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History, 20, 125–279. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14760321

Hollier, J.A., Bruckner, H. & Heads, S.W. (2013) An annotated list of the Orthoptera (Insecta) species described by Henri de Saussure, with an account of the primary type material housed in the Muséum d’histoire naturelle de Genève, Part 5: Grylloidea. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 120(3), 445–535. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/202907#page/103/mode/1up

Howard, D.J. & Furth, D.G. (1986) Review of the Allonemobius fasciatus (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) complex with the description of two new species separated by electrophoresis, songs, and morphometrics. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 79(3), 472–481. Available at http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/walker/Buzz/s523lhf86.pdf

Howard, D.J. (1983) Electrophoretic survey of eastern North American Allonemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): evolutionary relationships and the discovery of three new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 76(6), 1014–1021. Available at http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/walker/Buzz/s523lh83.pdf

Kirby, W.F. (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). In A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). British Museum (Natural History), London. Vol. 2, i-viii, 1–562. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29662

Morse, A.P. (1920) Manual of the Orthoptera of New England, including the locusts, grasshoppers, crickets and their allies. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 35(6), 197–556, 20 pls. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=jf5RAAAAMAAJ

Olivier, G.-A. (1791) Histoire Naturelle. Insectes. In Encyclopédie méthodique. Histoire naturelle. Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes. Paris. Vol. 6. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=8IIPAAAAQAAJ

Otte, D. (1994) Orthoptera Species File 1. Crickets (Grylloidea). The Orthopterists' Society and The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 120 pp.

Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard, M. (1905) A contribution to the knowledge of the Orthoptera of south and central Florida. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 57, 29–55, Pl. 1. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30015

Rehn, J.A.G. (1904) Notes on Orthoptera from Arizona, New Mexico and Colorado. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 56, 562–575. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30096#page/612/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. & Cockerell, T.D.A. (1902) A first list of the Orthoptera of New Mexico. Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Natural Sciences, 9, 1–60. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/88768#page/23/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1862) Materials for a monograph of the North American Orthoptera including a catalogue of the known New England species. Boston Journal of Natural History, 7(3), 409–480. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/materialsformono00scudrich

Scudder, S.H. (1868) Notes on the stridulation of some New England Orthoptera. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 11, 306–313. [1866] Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8059641#page/324/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1869) Catalogue of the Orthoptera of North America described previous to 1867. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 8, 89 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=llgtAAAAIAAJ

Scudder, S.H. (1877) New forms of saltatorial Orthoptera from the southern United States. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History, 19, 35–41.

Scudder, S.H. (1896) The North American species of Nemobius. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 4(3), 99–107. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/36362#page/109/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1896) The species of Nemobius found in North America. Psyche, a Journal of Entomology, 7, 431–434. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42913#page/507/mode/1up

Scudder, S.H. (1901) Alphabetical index to North American Orthoptera described in the eighteenth and nineteenth centures. Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History, 6, 1–436. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31824#page/15/mode/1up

Vickery, V.R. & Johnstone, D.E. (1970) Generic status of some Nemobiinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) in northern North America. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 63(6), 1740–1749. Available at http://entnemdept.ifas.ufl.edu/walker/Buzz/s523lvj70.pdf

Vickery, V.R. & Johnstone, D.E. (1973) The Nemobiinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) of Canada. The Canadian Entomologist, 105(4), 623–645.

Vickery, V.R. & Kevan, D.K.M.E. (1967) Records of the orthopteroid insects in Ontario. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario, 97, 13–68. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/139986#page/423/mode/1up

Vickery, V.R. & Kevan, D.K.M.E. (1986) The grasshoppers, crickets, and related insects of Canada and adjacent regions. Ulonata: Dermaptera, Cheleutoptera, Notoptera, Dictuoptera, Grylloptera, and Orthoptera. The Insects and Arachnids of Canada, 14, 1–918. Available at http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2016/aac-aafc/agrhist/A42-42-1985-14-eng.pdf

Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum. London, Vol. 1, 1–224 pp. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/catalogueofspeci01britrich
Walker, T.J. (1966) Annotated checklist of Oecanthinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) of the World. The Florida Entomologist, 49(4), 265–277. Available at http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/walker1966.pdf

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.
Taxon	Valid names
Rank	Extant	Fossil	Invalid	Total
subspecies	1	0	17	18