Root
Animalia
Neoptera
Polyneoptera
Orthopterida
Orthoptera
Ensifera
Tettigoniidea
Tettigonioidea
Tettigoniidae
Conocephalinae
Conocephalini
Conocephalus
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829

subgenus

Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829

Type

Locusta dorsalis Latreille, 1804 type species by subsequent designation of Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829

Nomenclature (60)

Anisoptera Latreille, 1829: 184. (valid)
type species by subsequent designation Locusta dorsalis Latreille, 1804 in Kirby, 1906
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 in Serville, 1831: 156.
... Show all ... (56)

Xiphidion Serville, 1831: 159.
type species by subsequent designation Locusta fuscus Fabricius, 1793 in Rehn, 1905
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 in Fischer von Waldheim, 1833: 372.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Stephens, 1835: 13.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Westwood, 1838: 45.
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 (subjective synonym of Phasgonura Stephens, 1835) in Westwood, 1838: 45.
Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838: 707.
type species by subsequent designation Locusta fuscus Fabricius, 1793
Locusta (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Wesmaël, 1838: 593.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Blanchard, 1840: 25.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Fischer von Waldheim, 1846: 138.
Xyphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 in Fieber, 1853: 170.
Xyphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (misspelling of Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838) in Fieber, 1853: 170.
Xyphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (misspelling of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Fieber, 1853: 170.
Palotta Walker, 1869: 249.
type species by original monotypy Palotta inornata Walker, 1869
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Finot, 1883: 90, 101.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Finot, 1890: 174, 187.
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 in Kirby, 1890: 581.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Kirby, 1890: 580.
Xiphidium [sic] (Xiphidium) Burmeister, 1838 in Redtenbacher, 1891: 494.
Xiphilidium [sic] Serville, 1831 in Saussure, 1899: 618.
Xiphilidium [sic] Serville, 1831 (misspelling of Xiphidion Serville, 1831)
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Rehn, 1902: 317.
Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (unjustified emendation for Xiphidion Serville, 1831) in Rehn, 1902: 317.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 in Rehn, 1905: 826.
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 in Kirby, 1906: 274.
Xyphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Kirby, 1906: 277.
Palotta Walker, 1869 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Kirby, 1906: 275.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Kirby, 1906: 274.
Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Kirby, 1906: 274.
Xiphidium [sic] (Xiphidion) Serville, 1831 in Karny, 1907: 81, 85.
Conocephalus (Palotta) Walker, 1869 in Karny, 1912: 8, 12.
Conocephalus (Neoxiphidion) Karny, 1912: 8.
type species by subsequent designation Locusta fasciata DeGeer, 1773 in Rehn & Hebard, 1915
Conocephalus (Thecoxiphidion) Karny, 1912: 12.
type species by subsequent designation Xiphidium [sic] strictum Scudder, 1875 in Rehn & Hebard, 1915
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rehn & Hebard, 1915: 155, 157.
Conocephalus (Neoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Xiphidion Serville, 1831) in Rehn & Hebard, 1915: 157.
Conocephalus (Thecoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Xiphidion Serville, 1831) in Rehn & Hebard, 1915: 157.
Conocephalus (Palotta) Walker, 1869 in Rehn & Hebard, 1915: 155.
Xiphidion (Xiphidion) Serville, 1831 in Karny, 1926: 180.
Conocephalus (Thecoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 in Uvarov, 1928: 351.
Palotta Walker, 1869 in Pitkin, 1977: 647.
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rentz & Balderson, 1979: 7.
Conocephalus (Neoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rentz & Balderson, 1979: 7.
Conocephalus (Thecoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rentz & Balderson, 1979: 7.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rentz & Balderson, 1979: 7.
Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (subjective synonym of Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815) in Rentz & Balderson, 1979: 7.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Pitkin, 1980: 321.
Conocephalus (Neoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Pitkin, 1980: 321.
Conocephalus (Thecoxiphidion) Karny, 1912 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Pitkin, 1980: 321.
Xiphidion Serville, 1831 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Pitkin, 1980: 321.
Xiphidium [sic] Burmeister, 1838 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Pitkin, 1980: 321.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Otte, 1997: 37.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Storozhenko, 2004: 74.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Kocárek, Holusa & Vidlicka, 2005: 128.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Storozhenko & Paik, 2007: 51.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Zhou, Bi & Liu, 2010: 57, 58.
Anisoptera Latreille, 1829 in Massa, Fontana, Buzzetti, Kleukers & Odé, 2012: 199.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Storozhenko, Kim & Jeon, 2015: 45.

Xiphidion Serville, 1831 (subjective synonym of Anisoptera Latreille, 1829) in Storozhenko, Kim & Jeon, 2015: 45.
Conocephalus (Anisoptera) Latreille, 1829 in Farooqi & Usmani, 2018: 382.

Nomenclature references (37)

Blanchard, C.É. (1840) Histoire naturelle des Insectes Orthoptères, Névroptères, Hémiptères, Hyménoptères, Lépidoptères et Diptères. In Histoire Naturelle des Animaux. P. Dumenil, Paris. pp. Orthoptères pp. 1–44. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/histoirenaturell00blan
Burmeister, H.C.C. (1838) Kaukerfe, Gymnognatha (Erste Hälfte: Vulgo Orthoptera). In Handbuch der Entomologie. Theodor Christian Friedrich Enslin, Berlin. Vol. 2, Issue I-VIII, 397–756 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/25467340#page/13/mode/1up
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Farooqi, M.K. & Usmani, M.K. (2018) Review of genus Conocephalus Thunberg, 1815 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae) with one new species from India. Zootaxa, 4461(3), 381–398.

Fieber, F.X. (1853) Synopsis der europäischen Orthoptera mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die in Böhmen vorkommenden Arten. Lotos, Zeitschrift für Naturwissenschaften. Herausgegeben vom naturhistorischen Vereine Lotos in Prag, 3, 90–104, 115–129, 138–154, 168–176, 184–188, 201–207, 232–238, 252–261. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/42805#page/108/mode/1up

Finot, P.A.P. (1883) In Les Orthoptères de la France. Deyrolle, Paris. 199 pp.

Finot, P.A.P. (1890) Insectes Orthoptères. Thysanoures et Othoptères proprement dits. In Faune de la France. Fontainebleau & Paris. 322 pp., 13 pls. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34015

Fischer von Waldheim, G. (1833) Conspectus Orthopterorum Rossicorum. Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou, 6, 341–390. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/173062#page/751/mode/1up

Fischer von Waldheim, G. (1846) Entomographia Imperii Rossici. IV. Orthoptera Imperii Rossici. Nouveaux mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou, 8, i-iv, 1–443, pls 1–37. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=mZFByvjnxQwC

Karny, H.H. (1907) Revisio Conocephalidarum. Abhandlungen der K.K. Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft Wien, 4(3), 1–114. Available at http://www.landesmuseum.at/biophp/de/band_det.php?litnr=29695

Karny, H.H. (1912) Orthoptera Fam. Locustidae Subfam. Conocephalinae. In Genera Insectorum. P. Wytsman [Ed.]. V. Verteneuil & L. Desmet, Bruxelles. Vol. 135, 1–17 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/123362#page/3/mode/1up

Karny, H.H. (1926) Beiträge zur malayischen Orthopterenfauna XV. Die Conocephalinen (s. l.) des Buitenzorger Museums. Hortus Botanicus Bogoriensis, Java (Treubia), 9(1-3), 162–254. Available at http://e-journal.biologi.lipi.go.id/index.php/treubia/article/view/1571

Kirby, W.F. (1890) On the employment of names proposed for genera of Orthoptera, previous to 1840. Scientific Proceedings of the Royal Dublin Society, 6, 556–597. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/95855#page/572/mode/1up

Kirby, W.F. (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). In A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). British Museum (Natural History), London. Vol. 2, i-viii, 1–562. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29662

Kocárek, P., Holusa, J. & Vidlicka, L. (2005) In Blattaria, Mantodea, Orthoptera & Dermaptera Ceské a Slovenské republiky. Kabourek, Zlin, Czech Republic. 1–348 pp.

Latreille, P.A. (1829) Les Orthoptères. In Règne animal: Vol. 2(5). pp. 167–189. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18044#page/197/mode/1up

Massa, B., Fontana, P., Buzzetti, F.M., Kleukers, R.M.J.C. & Odé, B. (2012) In Fauna d'Italia. Orthoptera. Calderini, Bologna. Vol. 48, 563 pp.

Otte, D. (1997) Orthoptera Species File 7. Tettigonioidea. The Orthopterists' Society and The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 373 pp.

Pitkin, L.M. (1977) A taxonomic study of the genus Thyridorhoptrum Rehn & Hebard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae), with the description of a new species. Journal of Natural History, 11(6), 645–659.

Pitkin, L.M. (1980) A revision of the Pacific species of Conocephalus Thunberg (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 41(5), 315–355. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/bulletinofbritis41entolond

Redtenbacher, J. (1891) Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 315–562. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49919#page/459/mode/1up

Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard, M. (1915) Studies in American Tettigoniidae V. A synopsis of the genus Conocephalus found in North America, north of Mexico. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 41, 155–224. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4251_002#page/82/mode/1up

Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard, M. (1915) Studies in American Tettigoniidae VI. A synopsis of the species of the genus Conocephalus found in America south of the southern border of the United States. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 41(2), 225–290, Pl. XXI-XXIV. Available at http://reader.library.cornell.edu/docviewer/digital?id=chla5077659_4251_002#page/158/mode/1up

Rehn, J.A.G. (1902) Notes on some generic names employed by Serville, in the Revue Methodique, and Fieber, in the Synopsis du Europaischen Orthopteran. The Canadian Entomologist, 34(12), 316–317. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/18808#page/332/mode/1up

Rehn, J.A.G. (1905) Notes on the Orthoptera of Costa Rica, with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 57, 790–843. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/30015#page/878/mode/1up

Rentz, D.C.F. & Balderson, J. (1979) Catalogue of Australian Tettigoniidae. CSIRO Division of Entomology Technical Paper, 15, 1–24.

Serville, J.G.A. (1831) Revue méthodique des insectes de l'ordre des Orthoptères. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, 22(86), 28–65, 134–167, 262–292. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29456

Stephens, J.F. (1835) In Illustrations of British Entomology: or, A synopsis of indigenous insects: Containing their generic and specific distinctions; with an account of the metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food, and economy, as far as practicable...embellished with coloured figures of the rarer and more interesting species: Vol. Mandibulata (6). Baldwin and Cradock, London. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/97232#page/5/mode/1up

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Walker, F. (1869) In Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum. London. Vol. 2, 225–423 pp. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/catalogueofspeci02britrich

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Descendants and synonyms

Stats

	Names
Rank	Total	Valid	Invalid
subgenus	14	1	13
species	592	107	485
subspecies	115	17	98