genus
Sigaus Hutton, 1898
Type
Sigaus piliferus Hutton, 1898 type species by original monotypy of Sigaus Hutton, 1898
Nomenclature (30)
- Sigaus Hutton, 1898: 140.
type species by original monotypy Sigaus piliferus Hutton, 1898
- Paprides Hutton, 1898: 145.
type species by subsequent designation Paprides nitidus Hutton, 1898 in Bigelow, 1967
- ... Show all ... (26)
- Brachaspis Hutton, 1898 (subjective synonym of Sigaus Hutton, 1898) in Trewick, Koot & Morgan-Richards, 2023: 236.
- Paprides Hutton, 1898 (subjective synonym of Sigaus Hutton, 1898) in Trewick, Koot & Morgan-Richards, 2023: 236.
Nomenclature references (11)
- Bigelow, R.S. (1967) Grasshoppers of New Zealand.
- Hutton, F.W. (1898) Notes on the New Zealand Acridiae. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 31, 44–50. Available at http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_31/rsnz_31_00_000860.html
- ... Show all ... (7)
- Trewick, S.A., Koot, E.M. & Morgan-Richards, M. (2023) Māwhitiwhiti Aotearoa: Phylogeny and synonymy of the silent alpine grasshopper radiation of New Zealand (Orthoptera: Acrididae). Zootaxa, 5383(2), 225–241. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5383.2.7
- Yin, X.-C., Shi, J. & Yin, Z. (1996) In Synonymic Catalogue of Grasshoppers and their Allies of the World (Orthoptera: Caelifera). China Forestry Publishing House, Beijing. 1266 pp.
Aggregate (Asserted distribution & Georeference)
Descendants and synonyms
- Sigaus Hutton, 1898
- =Alpinacris Bigelow, 1967
- =Brachaspis Hutton, 1898
- =Huttonacris Rehn, 1953
- =Paprides Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus australis (Hutton, 1898)
- =Paprides armillatus Hutton, 1898
- =Sigaus homerensis Morris, 2003
- =Sigaus obelisci Bigelow, 1967
- =Sigaus takahe Morris, 2003
- =Paprides torquatus Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus campestris (Hutton, 1898)
- =Trigoniza directa Hutton, 1898
- =Trigoniza rugosa Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus childi Jamieson, 1999
- Sigaus collinus (Hutton, 1898)
- Sigaus crassicauda (Bigelow, 1967)
- Sigaus dugdali (Bigelow, 1967)
- Sigaus minutus Bigelow, 1967
- Sigaus nitidus (Hutton, 1898)
- =Paprides furcifer Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus nivalis (Hutton, 1898)
- =Pezotettix petricola Hutton, 1898
- =Pezotettix terrestris Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus piliferus Hutton, 1898
- Sigaus robustus (Bigelow, 1967)
- Sigaus tumidicauda (Bigelow, 1967)
- Sigaus villosus (Salmon, 1950)
Life zone and ecology data
Terrestrial
Gender, form, and etymology
Masculine
Etymology:
Etymology:
Probably derived from the Greek σιγάω (sigáo) meaning to be silent or to keep silent. All species lack fully developed wings and their tegmina are too short to engage with movements of hind legs in the usual stridulatory behaviour of short-horn grasshoppers. Stridulatory pegs found on the hind femora of other Acrididae are absent.
Stats
Names | |||
---|---|---|---|
Rank | Total | Valid | Invalid |
genus | 5 | 1 | 4 |
species | 37 | 13 | 24 |