type species by original monotypy of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853
Nomenclature (50)
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853: 778.
type species by original monotypy Horatosphaga serrifera Schaum, 1853
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 in Schaum, 1862: 124.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878: 87.
Pantolepta Karsch, 1889: 422, 429.
type species by original monotypy Pantolepta heteromorpha Karsch, 1889
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889: 422, 429. (homonym)
type species by original monotypy Plegmatoptera reticulata Karsch, 1889
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891: 5.
Pantolepta Karsch, 1889 in Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891: 5, 50.
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889 in Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1891: 5, 43.
Pachypyga Karsch, 1893: 124. (homonym)
type species by original monotypy Pachypyga inclusa Karsch, 1893
Euthyphlebia Schulthess, 1898: 204.
type species by original monotypy Euthyphlebia parallela Schulthess, 1898
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 in Kirby, 1906: 392.
Euthyphlebia Schulthess, 1898 in Kirby, 1906: 394.
Pachypyga Karsch, 1893 in Kirby, 1906: 392.
Pantolepta Karsch, 1889 in Kirby, 1906: 394.
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889 in Kirby, 1906: 392.
Thaumatoxenia Kirby, 1909: 65.
type species by original monotypy Thaumatoxenia leggei Kirby, 1909
Keniacola Sjöstedt, 1912: 13.
type species by original monotypy Keniacola gracilis Sjöstedt, 1912
Schulthessinia Sjöstedt, 1912: 15.
type species by original designation or monotypy Conchotopoda ruspolii Schulthess, 1898
Pachypygiana Strand, 1921: 106.
type species Pachypyga inclusa Karsch, 1893
Pachypygiana Strand, 1921 (nomen novum for Pachypyga Karsch, 1893)
Eupantolepta Bolívar, 1922: 200.
type species by original monotypy Eupantolepta regularis Bolívar, 1922
Plegmatia Uvarov, 1940: 116.
type species Plegmatoptera reticulata Karsch, 1889
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889 (objective synonym of Plegmatia Uvarov, 1940) in Uvarov, 1940: 116.
Plegmatia Uvarov, 1940 (nomen novum for Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889)
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Eupantolepta Bolívar, 1922 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Euthyphlebia Schulthess, 1898 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Keniacola Sjöstedt, 1912 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Pachypyga Karsch, 1893 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Pachypygiana Strand, 1921 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Pantolepta Karsch, 1889 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Plegmatia Uvarov, 1940 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Schulthessinia Sjöstedt, 1912 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Thaumatoxenia Kirby, 1909 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1960: 278.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Eupantolepta Bolívar, 1922 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Euthyphlebia Schulthess, 1898 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Keniacola Sjöstedt, 1912 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Pachypyga Karsch, 1893 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Pachypygiana Strand, 1921 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Pantolepta Karsch, 1889 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Plegmatoptera Karsch, 1889 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Schulthessinia Sjöstedt, 1912 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Thaumatoxenia Kirby, 1909 (subjective synonym of Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853) in Ragge, 1968: 86.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Otte, 1997: 111.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopae Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Hemp, 2006
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Massa, 2015: 23.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Acrometopini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1878) in Felix & Massa, 2016: 23.
Horatosphaga Schaum, 1853 (classified as Zeuneriini Karsch, 1890) in Fianco & Melo, 2026
References (20)
Bolívar, I. (1922) Orthoptères. Première Partie. In Voyage de M. le baron Maurice de Rothschild en Éthiopie et en Afrique orientale anglaise (1904-1905) : résultats scientifiques : animaux articulés. Paris. 167–219 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/156285#page/195/mode/1up
Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. (1891) Additamenta zur Monographie der Phaneropteriden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41, 1–196. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/49919#page/141/mode/1up
Felix, R.P.W.H. & Massa, B. (2016) The Orthoptera (Insecta: Tettigonioidea, Pyrgomorphoidea, Acridoidea) of Kafa Biosphere Reserve, Bale Mountains National Park and other areas of conservation interest in Ethiopia. Zootaxa, 4189(1), 1–59.
Fianco, M. & Melo, G.A.R. (2026) Evolution of the false‐leaf katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae): Molecular phylogeny and divergence times. Systematic Entomology, 51(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.70064
Kirby, W.F. (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae). In A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae). British Museum (Natural History), London. Vol. 2, i-viii, 1–562. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/29662
Kirby, W.F. (1909) Ruwenzori Expedition Reports 8. Orthoptera. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 19, 63–66.
Massa, B. (2015) Taxonomy and distribution of some katydids (Orthoptera Tettigoniidae) from tropical Africa. ZooKeys, 524, 17–44. Available at http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=5990
Otte, D. (1997) Orthoptera Species File 7. Tettigonioidea. The Orthopterists' Society and The Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, 373 pp.
Ragge, D.R. (1960) The Acrometopae of the Ethiopian Region: a revision, with notes on the sexual dimorphism shown by the group (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 8(7), 269–333. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2245318#page/333/mode/1up
Ragge, D.R. (1968) An index-catalogue of African Phaneropterinae (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 22(3), 75–108. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/bulletinofbritis22entolond
Schaum, H.R. (1853) Ueber die von Peters mitgebrachten Orthoptera aus Mossambique. Uebersicht der von ihm in Mossambique beobachteten Orthopteren nebst Beschreibung der neu entdeckten Gattungen und Arten durch Herrn Dr. Hermann Schaum. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der königlich Preussischen Akademie Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 2, 775–780. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/109942#page/803/mode/1up
Schaum, H.R. (1862) Orthoptera. Geradflügler. In Naturwissenschaftliche Reise nach Mossambique auf Befehl seiner Majestät des Königs Friedrich Wilhelm IV in den Jahren 1842 bis 1848 ausgeführt. Georg Reimer, Berlin. pp. 107–144. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/103636#page/137/mode/1up
Schulthess, A.von (1898) Orthoptères du Pays des Somalis, recueillis par L. Robecchi-Brichetti en 1891 et par le Prince E. Ruspoli en 1892-93. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 39, 161–216. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33431#page/169/mode/1up
Strand, E. (1921) Kritische Bemerkungen und Berichtigungen zum Supplementband I des Hampson'schen "Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae". Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift Iris, 34, 217–226. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/45759
Uvarov, B.P. (1940) Twenty-four new generic names in Orthoptera. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 6, 112–117.
Descendants and synonyms
Gender, form, and etymology
Etymology:
Derived from Greek ορατός = visible, and σφαγά (σφᾰγή) = slaughter or jugular (spot where the victim is struck), alluding to the protruding head and visible neck.
Stats
Summary of taxonomic names by rank, showing valid extant names, fossil names, invalid names, and total counts.